New Year, New Words: Beyond Borders of Expression

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29 Dec 2023

6 Min Read

Nellie Chan (Editor)

IN THIS ARTICLE

Explore the uncharted territories of new words in the New Year! Expand your horizon of human expressions with untranslatable treasures from diverse cultures.

As we stand on the cusp of a brand-new year, it's a time for reflection, resolutions, and the exploration of uncharted territories. Language, a key to culture and human experience, often has words locked away that encapsulate nuanced and profound concepts — ideas that defy precise translations into other languages. In this article, we embark on an intriguing linguistic journey, delving into the realm of untranslatable treasures from diverse cultures. Allow these words to open doors to self-discovery and personal development, transcending borders and expanding the horizons of human expression.

Sentiment and Contemplation

  • Hiraeth [heer-eyeth]

Word origin: Welsh

Definition: A homesickness for a place, time, or experience that no longer exists or that has never existed. 

Application in the New Year: ‘Hiraeth’ inspires us to appreciate the present while fondly reminiscing the past, reminding us that moving forward often involves looking back. Revisit places from your past, such as your hometown, or explore new locations that resonate with your sense of belonging.

 

  • Mono no aware (物の哀れ) [moh-noh noh ah-wah-rey]

Word origin: Japanese

Definition: The bittersweet, ephemeral nature of life's beauty; an awareness of the impermanence of all things. 

Application in the New Year: As we set our sights on the year ahead, let ‘mono no aware’ guide us to embrace every fleeting moment and find beauty in life's transience. Capture moments through photography or journaling to remember and reflect upon later.

 

  • Hygge [hyoo-guh]

Word origin: Danish

Definition: A cosy and content feeling of well-being through enjoying the simple things in life. 

Application in the New Year: Incorporate ‘hygge’ into your life, finding comfort and contentment in life's small pleasures. Create a ‘hygge’-friendly home environment with soft lighting, comfy blankets, and your favourite treats for cosy nights in.

Cosy living room

Wonder and Wanderlust

  • Rè Nào (热闹) [ruh now]

Word origin: Mandarin

Definition: A lively, bustling atmosphere filled with energy and excitement.

Application in the New Year: ‘Rè nào’ urges us to welcome the lively spirit of the present moment, encouraging us to engage with the vibrant energy that surrounds us. Join a New Year celebration or explore a bustling night market to experience the ‘rè nào’ atmosphere.

 

  • Fernweh [fern-veh]

Word origin: German

Definition: A strong desire to travel, to explore distant and unfamiliar places. 

Application in the New Year: Channel your ‘fernweh’ into an exploration of the world. Set ambitious travel goals, fuel your curiosity about unfamiliar destinations, and take practical steps towards turning them into a reality – perhaps by saving up for the journey.

 

  • Flâner [flah-ney]

Word origin: French

Definition: To stroll or wander aimlessly, enjoying the beauty of the surroundings.

Application in the New Year: ‘Flâner’ invites us to take leisurely strolls, mindful of the simple pleasures of life. Carve out time to ‘flâner’ — wander through parks, explore new neighbourhoods, or walk along quaint pathways — allowing the unhurried beauty of the world to unfold before you.

 

  • Mångata [mawng-gah-tah]

Word origin: Swedish

Definition: The shining path created by the moonlight on a body of water.

Application in the New Year: Take a moment to admire the ‘mångata’ on a calm lake or river. Let it symbolise tranquillity and reflection as you ponder your journey in the year ahead. Stargaze or take moonlit walks by the water to connect with this serene phenomenon.

Reflection of moonlight on water

Jest and Joys

  • Jayus [jah-yoos]

Word origin: Indonesian

Definition: A joke so poorly told that it's funny. 

Application in the New Year: Let ‘jayus’ remind you not to take life too seriously and to find humour even in the clumsiest moments. Make it a point to laugh more in the New Year, whether by attending comedy shows or sharing light-hearted moments with friends.

 

  • Pisan Zapra [pee-sahn zah-prah]

Word origin: Balinese

Definition: The time it takes to eat a banana. 

Application in the New Year: Find joy in the simple pleasures of life, just as you would enjoy a ‘pisan zapra.’ Practise mindfulness in your daily routines, cherishing each moment and savouring the tastes of life.

 

  • Tsundoku (積ん読) [soon-doh-koo]

Word origin: Japanese

Definition: The habit of acquiring books and letting them pile up, leaving them unread. 

Application in the New Year: Indulge your inner bibliophile while rediscovering the joy of reading. Make it a resolution to tackle your ‘tsundoku’ stack. Set a reading goal and create a cosy reading nook to immerse yourself in books you've collected.

 

  • Sobremesa [soh-breh-meh-sah]

Word origin: Spanish

Definition: The time spent around the table after a meal, conversing and enjoying each other's company. 

Application in the New Year: Amid our fast-paced lives, let ‘sobremesa’ serve as a gentle nudge to linger around the table, deepen connections, and cherish meaningful conversations with loved ones. Commit to scheduling regular family dinners or social gatherings to celebrate ‘sobremesa.’

Friends and family sharing a meal

Intimacy and Anticipation

  • Gigil [gi-gil]

Word origin: Tagalog

Definition: The irresistible urge to pinch or squeeze something (or someone) that is overwhelmingly cute. 

Application in the New Year: Allow ‘gigil’ to infuse your life with moments of endearment, creating a tender and loving connection with the adorable elements of life. Whether cuddling with a pet or appreciating the charming quirks of a loved one, express affection for their cuteness.

 

  • Cafuné [kah-foo-nay]

Word origin:  Portuguese

Definition: The act of tenderly running one's fingers through someone's hair. 

Application in the New Year: Embody the beauty of ‘cafuné’ by expressing affection and nurturing close relationships. Make it a habit to offer moments of ‘cafuné’ to loved ones, creating bonds through the intimacy of touch.

 

  • Avos' (Авось) [ah-vos]

Word origin: Russian

Definition: A hopeful belief that things will work out well, often accompanied by an optimistic, carefree attitude.

Application in the New Year: ‘Avos'’ advocates cultivating a hopeful outlook, fostering optimism, and adopting a carefree spirit. Approach challenges with an ‘avos'’ mindset, trusting that a positive perspective will pave the way for favourable outcomes.

 

  • Jijivisha [jee-jee-vee-sha]

Word origin: Sanskrit (Indian)

Definition: An intense desire to live, thrive, and achieve a fulfilling life.

Application in the New Year: ‘Jijivisha’ prompts us to approach the New Year with a fervent zest for life. Cultivate a strong desire not just to exist but to thrive and pursue your passions. Let this spirit propel you to set ambitious goals, overcome challenges, and embrace new opportunities.

 

  • Iktsuarpok [eet-so-ahr-pohk]

Word origin: Inuit

Definition: The feeling of anticipation that leads you to keep looking outside to see if someone is coming. 

Application in the New Year: Use ‘iktsuarpok’ as a symbol of hope and anticipation for new connections and experiences. Foster a sense of anticipation for the unknown and open yourself to new opportunities and perhaps even new people in the New Year.

Dogs looking out a window

Conclusion

As we navigate the New Year, let these untranslatable words be your compass through the challenges and opportunities toward an enriched understanding and enhanced growth. They are a testament to the incredible diversity in human experience and the intricate tapestry of human expression that language can weave. As you map out your goals for the year ahead, allow these words to guide you, offering insight, inspiration, and a reminder that the world is full of linguistic treasures just waiting to be discovered!

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